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Google speed checker10/2/2023 ![]() In June 2020, she was checked into rehab for alcoholism issues. She has been based in Los Angeles, California, since circa 2014. She cites Still Woozy, SZA, and John Mayer as musical influences. The New York Times wrote that she turns the genre bedroom pop into "hypercolored explosions". In a 2021 interview, she stated she wants to "constantly try to innovate the sound of pop music" and "erase the rules of pop". Musically, Wolf performs in what she describes as a " funky soul pop" genre. Wolf performed at the 22nd Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in April 2023. In August 2022 in collaboration with Spotify, Wolf released the Live at Electric Lady EP, a collection of six live songs, including a cover of Frank Ocean's " Pink + White." In November 2022, Wolf announced her first tour of Australia and New Zealand during which she is scheduled to play multiple festivals and a handful of headlining shows in December 2022 and January 2023. Those dates constituted the first leg of Wolf's "GWINGLE GWONGLE" tour, which had stops across North America later in the fall of 2022. That month, she toured throughout Europe, including a stop at the Firenze Rocks festival in Florence, Italy where she performed with the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Nas. ![]() In June 2022, Wolf released a "deluxe" version of Juno with 4 additional tracks. Later that year, Wolf opened for Lorde on the North American leg of her "Solar Power" tour. ![]() In March 2022, she released the single, "Pool," with Still Woozy. Later in 2021, Wolf began releasing new singles, including "Liquor Store," "Grumpy Old Man," and "Quiet on Set." These would appear on her major label debut studio album, Juno, released via Island in October 2021. In May 2021, she released, We Love Dogs!, a remix EP with guest appearances from acts like Sylvan Esso, Beck, Dominic Fike, Hot Chip, and others. In November 2020, her single, "Hello Hello Hello" was featured in an ad for the iPhone 12. "Photo ID" accrued numerous streams and shares on TikTok throughout 2020. Those tracks would go on to appear on Wolf's second EP, I'm Allergic to Dogs, released in June 2020 via Island. That was followed by the singles "Photo ID" and "Disco Man". Her first single as an Island signee, "Woo!", was released in April 2020. She was later signed to Island Records, a division of the Universal Music Group. She released her first EP, You're a Dog!, in September 2019. She also toured with Cautious Clay and performed at both the Los Angeles Times Festival of Books and Viva Pomona! later in 2019. Off the success of that song, Wolf opened for Still Woozy on his tour in April of that year. Her first single, "Guy," was produced by Solomon and was released in 2019. Wolf met producer Jared Solomon (also known as Solomonophonic) while in college and began collaborating with him thereafter. At age 17, she moved to Los Angeles, where she attended the USC Thornton School of Music, graduating in 2018 at the age of 22. As a senior in high school, Wolf appeared as a contestant during the audition rounds on the thirteenth season of American Idol in 2014, but without any formal dismissal, did not reappear later on in the show. When she was 14, she formed her first band with a friend called Remi and Chloe (later, Remi, Chloe, & The Extracts). At around the age of eight she became interested in competitive skiing, and represented the US in alpine skiing at the Youth Olympic Games for two consecutive years. ![]() Wolf was born in Palo Alto, California on February 2, 1996, to a Sicilian mother and a Russian-Persian father. Wolf subsequently released her second EP and major-label debut, I'm Allergic To Dogs!, on Island Records and Virgin EMI Records in June 2020, followed by her debut studio album, Juno, in October 2021. After completing her studies at USC Thornton School of Music in 2018, she made her solo debut with the self-released extended play You're A Dog! in October 2019. As a senior at Palo Alto High School, she appeared as a contestant on American Idol in 2014. Remi Francis Wolf (born February 2, 1996) is an American singer and songwriter from California.
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Non obstructive left renal calculus10/2/2023 Here, we aimed to present a rare case of spontaneous calyceal rupture secondary to a proximal ureteric stricture in a patient with no clinical history of renal stones. Establishing an early diagnosis is crucial to avoid several serious complications such as urinoma, abscess formation, urosepsis, and renal impairment. The diagnosis can be easily made using computed tomography when contrast extravasations are seen on the delayed excretory phase, which confirms the rupture. The diagnosis is often delayed as it is rarely seen in daily practice, in addition to the non-specific symptoms and clinical presentation. Obstruction increases ureteric intraluminal pressure with subsequent forniceal or calyceal rupture and urine extravasations into the perirenal space and retro-peritoneum. ![]() Other reported rare etiologies include benign or malignant extrinsic ureteric compression, pregnancy, posterior urethral valve, pelvic-ureteric junction obstruction, and vascular extrinsic compression, iatrogenic and intravenous fluid administration. An obstructive ureteric calculus is considered the most common cause. The most frequent obstructive causes include ureteric calculi, stricture, or tumor. Non-traumatic calyceal rupture is also known as spontaneous calyceal rupture and is an unusual complication of obstructive uropathy that is much more common than the traumatic subtype. It can occur anywhere along the urinary tract however, the commonest site is at the renal calyces. Rupture of the collecting system can be due to traumatic or non-traumatic causes. Kidney, Calyceal rupture, Computed tomography, Radiology, Urography ![]() Herein, we report a case of spontaneous renal calyceal rupture secondary to ureteric stricture. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography usually confirms the diagnosis when contrast extravasations are seen in the excretory phase. The diagnosis is often delayed due to fact that it is rarely seen in daily practice and patients exhibit non-specific symptomatology at the time of presentation. Rupture of the urinary collecting system is an unusual condition caused by a variety of causes, with obstructive ureteric calculi being the most common cause.
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Logitech slim folio pro ipad pro10/2/2023 ![]() Simply set up your connection once, and your keyboard will automatically connect every time you place your iPad Pro into type mode. Slim Folio Pro uses advanced Bluetooth Low Energy wireless connection for reliable, energy-efficient connection between iPad Pro and keyboard. /rebates/&.com252fen-us252fproducts252fipad-keyboards252fslim-folio-ipad-keyboard-case. Just use the USB-C cable included with your iPad Pro and charge via a power brick or by connecting directly to your iPad Pro. Slim Folio Pro is powered by an impressively long-lasting battery that can go up to 3 months. on a single charge. This conserves power so you’re able to type longer between charges. Then remove iPad Pro from the dock to put the keys to sleep. With a built-in auto on/off feature, simply place iPad in type mode to turn the keyboard on. Our premium keyboards are designed with a scissor mechanism beneath each key to deliver the perfect bounce every time for fast, accurate typing. Enjoy hours of comfortable typing thanks to large, well-spaced keys stretched edge-to-edge so your hands won’t feel crowded. OVER 20 YEARS OF TYPING INNOVATION Decades of Logitech expertise have gone into ensuring that every keystroke is fluid, natural, and accurate. 1 week ago Web Zone 2 iPad Cases XCRiPad Pro 9. Three adjustable levels of brightness ensure you can see what you’re doing whether you’re in the bedroom, on a plane, or any other low light environment. ![]() That’s why the integrated keyboard comes equipped with backlit keys. When in read mode, the keyboard is temporarily suspended to prevent accidental typing.Įnjoy using your iPad Pro at night or in dim lighting? We do, too. Read Mode: Fold the keyboard back to read books and articles. Sketch Mode: Collapse the iPad Pro screen to take notes or draw with Apple Pencil (2nd gen). Type Mode: Just dock the keyboard upright and type away. Slim Folio Pro offers three unique modes to help you accomplish any task more efficiently. Enjoy laptop-like typing anywhere, day or night, with slim folio Pro for iPad Pro 12. This light all-in-one case provides front and back protection for your device and even features a convenient spot to charge and stow your Apple Pencil (2nd gen). Three distinct use modes ensure you can always work at your highest level no matter where you are - a café table, desk, or even your lap. Our premium keyboards are designed with a scissor mechanism beneath each key to deliver the perfect bounce every time for fast, accurate typing.įorget hunting around the screen or in menus to perform simple actions - Slim Folio Pro features a full row of shortcut keys.Enjoy laptop-like typing on your iPad Pro with Slim Folio Pro. Logitech SLIM FOLIO PRO for iPad Pro 11-inch & 12.9-inch 3rd Gen - GRAPHITE Keyboard - English. Enjoy hours of comfortable typing thanks to large, well-spaced keys stretched edge-to-edge so your hands won't feel crowded. Three adjustable levels of brightness ensure you can see what you're doing whether you're in the bedroom, on a plane, or any other low light environment.ĭecades of Logitech expertise have gone into ensuring that every keystroke is fluid, natural, and accurate. That's why the integrated keyboard comes equipped with backlit keys. Read Mode: Fold the keyboard back to read books and articles. Sketch Mode: Collapse the iPad Pro screen to take notes or draw with Apple Pencil (2nd gen). Logitech - Slim Folio Pro Keyboard Folio for Apple iPad Pro 12.9' (3rd & 4th Gen) with Backlit Keys - Graphite Model: 920-009703 SKU: 6408701 4.6(770 Reviews) 2 Expert Reviews 65 Answered Questions Highly rated by customers for: Protection, Price, Use with macs 129.99 Add to Cart Customer reviews 4. Type Mode: Just dock the keyboard upright and type away. Slim Folio Pro offers three unique modes to help you accomplish any task more efficiently. This light all-in-one case provides front and back protection for your device and even features a convenient spot to charge and stow your Apple Pencil® (2nd gen). Enjoy laptop-like typing on your iPad Pro with Slim Folio Pro.
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Harmony vet naples10/2/2023 ![]() ![]() Absence from the living present and presence of others does not mean that the absent one no longer exists in some other place in the world, or in some other dimension. How could there be? The existence of non-existence cannot be proven, nor can non-being. There is simply being and nothingness, so make the most of it, and take all you can, because you can’t take it with you,’ are typical nihilistic statements.īut there is no evidence of non-being in nature. Materialism and nihilism essentially deny the spirit, the existence of realities other than the purely physical. The sad state of the natural world that mirrors the human condition that is responsible for so much violence, destruction, and animal suffering, are in large part attributable to a nihilistic attitude that has no regard for the sacred for the sanctity of life. This phenomenology of life after life is significant to me because I believe that it is an antidote to the prevailing materialism and ultimate nihilism of these difficult times. There is some form of being, not non-being, after physical death, possibly in a transitional form or state for some time after separation of the physical body from the supra-or metaphysical, that some call spirit or soul. These phenomena suggest that there is more to the states of life and death than we fully comprehend. Such manifestations, documented in my two new books DOG BODY, DOG MIND, and CAT BODY, CAT MIND, (The Lyons Press), are sometimes visual, either as an aura of light or even a clear image of the animal, or are often purely auditory or tactile, as when the deceased animal’s footsteps are heard, a cold nose is felt on one’s leg, or the deceased cat is felt jumping onto the bed. The after-death physical manifestations of dogs and cats to their human companions point to other realities beyond this mortal plane. ![]() Companion Animal Communications After Death
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Kickstarter ai war 210/2/2023 ![]() Partly we need to talk to our backers and forumites and figure out what makes the most sense for everyone. Whether that's through DLC or further crowdfunding or free updates or what, we don't yet know. ![]() The greatest chances to help shape the game are during alpha and early access, but we have a long history of evolving our games (AI War Classic is a prime example of that) well after their 1.0 launch. If you prefer to wait until launch, of course we'll be right here at that time, too. You can get in early, yes, but you can also help to fund extra features that otherwise would not happen. Nomenclature aside, we see these "preorders" as being a continuation of the campaign for people who missed it. ) Never preorder games that are going to be made the same way whether or not you preorder them! Listen to TotalBiscuit and Jim Sterling and many others as to why. We've hit four with the main campaign plus paypal backers, but with BackerKit I'll bet we can hit some more.Īt any rate, if you'd like to participate, BackerKit made the unfortunate decision to call these "preorders," which is quite a slur in my opinion. Not only that, if you want to help us hit some more stretch goals post-campaign. Sometimes news just takes a while to percolate around, and that's no reason for you to be unable to get into the alpha or whatever tier if you want to kick in for the project. This reminds fence-sitters to come back later.Chris here! If you missed the kickstarter campaign for AI War 2, you're not alone. If you plan to do continued reveals throughout the KS period (can you do continued reveals as the pledge climbs?), please note this near the start or end of the KS page. Remember, "open and easy to modify" are very relative terms. Arcen Games have launched a new Kickstarter campaign to crowdfund AI War II Kickstarter page, sequel to their cracking 2009 real-time strategy game which pitted players against AI playing by entirely different rules. Then you can use that to say players can add all these other stuff. The point is that you provide XML but not dedicated API (do you?), which are the actual words prospective modders are looking for (or not, if they are DLL masters). I'd suggest not over-selling the fact that you have carrots and onions and courgettes and etc. The kfinal question also contradicts the expectation that backers should be looking towars playing as different species, and not learning about why/how the Zenith was de-extirpated. ![]() Yes, I'm looking at the Zenith species introduction. Talk to you soon! For now I need to get back to making that video.Ī couple of notes: - Please try less overuse of "mysterious", and numerously-hyphened phrases. The design document for the game complete enough for us to have a finalized budget, and for you to make an informed decision, although there are still a few areas that we're going to be polishing into next week. Well, the AI War II forums continue to be full of awesome discussion. But we almost didn't post this note today just for fear of that sort of too-early posting. ![]() ) Otherwise we're obviously grateful for any coverage we can get. If you're in the press and you're going to be writing ONE article about this, please wait until Monday. Please feel free to offer us feedback on it, and if you want to be notified when the campaign starts on Monday, you can either click the button right on that page, or you can email us at arcengames at gmail dot com and we'll shoot you an email instead. We're finally almost there! If you want a sneak preview of what the campaign looks like (minus some of the graphics and the video), here's a link.
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Game of life python10/2/2023 ![]() Make sure you are able to run Python from the terminal. It this case, counting neighbors should be done only for the real - not the dummy - cells. Nothing must me allowed to be 'born' in these extra cell. ![]() Stack Exchange Network Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to. The first option is to add additional empty dummy cells all around the 'board' so a 10x10 board requires 12x12 cells. Here is my implementation of John Conway's Game of Life in Python: from copy import deepcopy def countSurrounding(board, row, cell): SURROUNDING ((row - 1, cell - 1), (ro. Neighbours = (array_padded, array_padded,Īrray_padded, array_padded,Īnim = animation. Note that the code for tutorials and projects in this course are only tested on Python 2.7.5. There are two options when dealing when the edge cases in Conways life game. I'm no matplotlib expert, but I'd guess this is closer to what you wanted: import numpy as np """Running the code below should generate the animation"""Īnimation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, frames=200, interval=50) If neighbours_count = 0 or neighbours_count = 1 or neighbours_count > 3:Įlif neighbours_count = 2 or neighbours_count = 3: Neighbours = (array_padded, array_padded, array_padded,Īrray_padded, array_padded, array_padded,Īrray_padded, array_padded) '''This function generates an array with random elements of ones and zeroes, with a specified width and height.'''Īrray = np.random.randint(0, high=2, size=(width, height), dtype=int) '''This function creates an array of elements of zeros, with a specified width and height.'''Īrray = np.zeros((height,width), dtype=int) This update of generations are based on the rules found here. The code should generate John Conway's Game of Life, resulting in an animation that represents a transition from current That is passed into the new_state function and should be displayed as an animation. Developed and maintained by the Python community, for the Python community. As library: from gameoflife import Board, run board Board(30, 30) Diagonal line for i in range(30: boardi, i 1 run. "state" is the current array which is a random array. A simple pygame-based implementation of Conway’s game of life. The game is a zero-player game, meaning that its evolution is determined by its initial state, requiring no further input. This game was created with Biology in mind but has been applied in various fields such as Graphics, terrain generation,etc. Python implementation of Conway's Game of Life Ask Question Asked 4 years, 5 months ago Modified 4 years, 5 months ago Viewed 979 times 0 For learning purpose I've started creating my implementation of Conway's Game of Life. The performance was tested on three different implementations. As result, there should be an animation running from current to new generation (using the new_state function). Conways’s Game Of Life is a Cellular Automation Method created by John Conway. This project compares performance of CPU and GPU in evaluation of famous Conways Game of Life. My matplotlib animation function is not running.
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Emergency 20 specs10/2/2023 ![]() In the event of an emergency, such as a ship sinking or medical emergency onboard, the transmitter is activated and begins transmitting a continuous 406 MHz distress radio signal, which is used by search-and-rescue teams to quickly locate the emergency and render aid. First generation EPIRB emergency locator beaconsĪn emergency position-indicating radiobeacon ( EPIRB) is a type of emergency locator beacon for commercial and recreational boats, a portable, battery-powered radio transmitter used in emergencies to locate boaters in distress and in need of immediate rescue. Overview diagram of COSPAS-SARSAT communication system used to detect and locate ELTs, EPIRBs, and PLBs. Kohler also offers concrete mounting pads to lower installation costs and time.For broader coverage of this topic, see Emergency locator beacon. Streamlined installation, simple terminal block for easy field connections.Runs on either natural gas or liquid propane (LPG) with simple switching between natural gas and LPG in the field.Stylish corrosion-proof enclosure impact tested to -30☏.Quiet, neighborhood-friendly operation with sound levels similar to a typical central air conditioner.RDC2 controller designed for today's sophisticated electronics manages both the generator set and Model RXT transfer switch functions.Comes with either an RXT 100-amp indoor-rated automatic transfer switch with 16-circuit load center or an RXT 200-amp outdoor-rated service entrance rated automatic transfer switch with load shed kit.Also compatible with Load Control Module (LCM) or Load Shed kit with single-phase generators only.Compatible with OnCue® Plus and OnCue® Plus Wireless Generator Management Systems, and Programmable Interface Module (PIM).Powered by reliable KOHLER Command PRO® engine, designed and tested for tough commercial applications with hydraulic valve lifters to eliminate need for lengthy break-in periods and expensive valve adjustments operation speed is 3600 rpm (the standard for air-cooled generators).Premium power quality delivers exceptional digital voltage and frequency regulation along with low levels of harmonic distortion to protect sophisticated electronics.Extraordinary peak motor-starting capacity: 14RCAL at 33kVA at 240V and 20RCAL at 41kVA at 240V. ![]() PowerBoost™ technology provides power to start large loads such as central air conditioners without dropping power to other appliances.KOHLER generators have received several awards, including the Most Valuable Product (MVP) Award 2010 by Building Products magazine. We've got you covered with 5-year, 2,000-hour protection, and a corrosion-proof enclosure that's built to last. In just 10 seconds, your KOHLER generator automatically restores power to a 5-ton (60,000 BTU) air conditioner, major appliances and electronics.* When you lose power during an outage or storm, a hard-working 20 kW KOHLER® generator keeps your appliances working, the heat or AC running and your security system on.*Įvery KOHLER® generator is equipped with a heavy-duty, commercial-grade engine that stands up to extreme weather. Popular generators for backup power, with an automatic transfer switch included.
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Frontier ag hastings mn10/2/2023 The “Click It or Ticket” campaign aims to change the behavior of the millions of people who don’t buckle up. While Illinois’ 2022 seat belt compliance rate was 93%, unbelted occupants still account for more than half of those killed in traffic crashes. The Ogle County Sheriff’s Office today announced it issued 108 total citations during the recent Memorial Day “Click It or Ticket” enforcement period. Ogle County Sheriff’s Office Announces ‘Click It or Ticket’ Campaign Numbers The enforcement period runs concurrently with a media campaign reminding motorists that “It’s Not a Game” to drive impaired. The “Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over,” “Drive High Get a DUI” and “Click It or Ticket” programs are made possible by federal highway safety funds administered by the Illinois Department of Transportation. ![]() It’s not only the law, but also your best defense against an impaired driver. Make sure everyone in your vehicle wears their seat belt.Promptly report drunk drivers to law enforcement by pulling over and dialing 911.If you are drunk or impaired by marijuana or other drugs, call a taxi, take mass transit, use your favorite ride-sharing app, or call a sober friend or family member to get home safely.Don’t let friends or family members drive under the influence.Designate a sober driver and give them your keys before you go out.Use these tips to help ensure a happy and safe holiday: The Ogle County Sheriff’s Office will join the Illinois State Police and more than 200 local police and sheriff’s departments for the increased statewide enforcement effort. The enforcement period was funded by federal traffic safety funds administered by the Illinois Department of Transportation. The effort featured high-visibility enforcement combined with a variety of outreach activities including a media campaign titled, “It’s Not a Game.” The Ogle County Sheriff’s Office joined forces with more than 200 other state and local law enforcement agencies to get drunk and drugged drivers off our roads, encourage seat belt use, and enforce speeding and other traffic laws. 2 citations for Illegal Transportation of Alcohol.37 citations for Registration Violations.27 arrests for Suspended/Revoked/No Valid DL.2 arrests for Fleeing to Elude a Police Officer.4 arrests for Misdemeanor Cannabis Offenses.The 195 citations were for various offenses, including: Ogle County Sheriff Deputies made 5 impaired driving arrests and issued 195 total citations during the recent Independence Day “Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over,” “Drive High Get a DUI” and “Click It or Ticket” safety campaigns which ran from June 16th to July 5th, 2023. Ogle County Sheriff Releases Independence Day Enforcement Numbers ![]() Upon being discharged from the hospital, Soria was taken into custody on the warrant by Ogle County Deputies without incident and transported to the Ogle County Jail. Soria was charged with 4 counts of Aggravated Battery to a Police Officer (Class 2 Felony), 2 counts of Aggravated Battery to a Police Officer Causing Great Bodily Harm (Class 1 Felony), Criminal Trespass to a Residence (Class 4 Felony) and Domestic Battery (Class A Misdemeanor). Two Deputies also went to KSB Hospital for treatment of injuries. Soria was eventually subdued and taken to KSB Hospital by Polo Ambulance for treatment of minor injuries. Soria then attacked several Deputies and subsequently resisted arrest. Soria, age 46, of Dixon that he needed to leave the residence or be arrested for trespassing. ![]() Upon arrival, they attempted to convince Jamin M. Galena Trail Road in rural Polo for the report of an unwanted subject. On 07/22/23 at approximately 11:23am, Ogle County Sheriff’s Deputies responded to 2667 S. Deputies were assisted on the scene by Byron Fire/EMS as well as the Byron Police Department. The incident is still under investigation, and additional charges are pending. Ellenby was released on an I-Bond with a future court date. Ellenby was additionally cited for Failure to Reduce Speed to Avoid an Accident, Improper Lane Usage, Registration Expiration, and Operate Uninsured Motor Vehicle. Additionally, Ellenby was charged with Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol. Ellenby was transported to Swedish American Hospital with serious injuries. IL RTE 72 before ejecting the driver and coming to a rest in the roadway. The motorcycle then struck a guardrail on the north side of E. Ellenby, age 27, of Byron, IL, was attempting to negotiate the curve when he lost control and exited the north side of the roadway. After a brief investigation, it was determined that a westbound motorcycle operated by Jacob R. for a single-vehicle motorcycle crash with injuries. On at 0119 hours, deputies were dispatched to the intersection of E.
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Is entropy a state function10/2/2023 ![]() the enthalpy of the products, and the initial enthalpy of the system, namely the reactants.Įntropy, the measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work. It is the difference between the enthalpy after the process has completed, i.e. The unit of measurement for enthalpy is the joule in SI.Īn enthalpy change describes the change in enthalpy observed in the constituents of a thermodynamic system when undergoing a transformation or chemical reaction. Since the differences are so small, reaction enthalpies are often loosely described as reaction energies and analyzed in terms of bond energies. As an example, for the combustion of carbon monoxide 2 CO(g) + O2(g) → 2 CO2(g), dH = −566.0 kJ and ΔU = −563.5 kJ. However, for most chemical reactions, the work term P dV is much smaller than the internal energy changes dU which is approximately equal to dH. On the other hand, if dH is negative, the reaction is exothermic, that is the overall decrease in enthalpy is achieved by the generation of heat.įrom the definition of enthalpy as H = U + PV, the enthalpy changes at constant pressure dH = dU + P dV. If dH is positive, the reaction is endothermic, that is heat is absorbed by the system due to the products of the reaction having a greater enthalpy than the reactants. In a similar manner, for an endothermic reaction, the system's change in enthalpy is equal to the energy absorbed in the reaction, including the energy lost by the system and gained from compression from its surroundings. Where: dH is the "enthalpy change”, Hf is the final enthalpy of the system (in a chemical reaction, the enthalpy of the products), Hi is the initial enthalpy of the system (in a chemical reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants).įor an exothermic reaction at constant pressure, the system's change in enthalpy equals the energy released in the reaction, including the energy retained in the system and lost through expansion against its surroundings. Enthalpy change is defined by the following equation: The total enthalpy of a system cannot be measured directly the enthalpy change of a system is measured instead. Real gases at common temperatures and pressures often closely approximate this behavior, which simplifies practical thermodynamic design and analysis. The enthalpy of an ideal gas is independent of its pressure and depends only on its temperature, which correlates to its internal energy. For endothermic processes, the change dH is a positive value and is negative in exothermic (heat-releasing) processes. The standard state does not strictly specify a temperature, but expressions for enthalpy generally reference the standard heat of formation at 25 ☌ (298 K). When matter transfer into or out of the system is also prevented, the enthalpy change equals the energy exchanged with the environment by heat.Įnthalpies for chemical substances at constant pressure usually refer to standard state: most commonly 1 bar (100 kPa) pressure. When a system, for example, n moles of a gas of volume V at pressure p and temperature T, is created or brought to its present state from absolute zero, energy must be supplied equal to its internal energy U plus PV, where PV is the work done in pushing against the ambient (atmospheric) pressure. The U term can be interpreted as the energy required to create the system and the PV term as the work that would be required to "make room" for the system if the pressure of the environment remained constant. In practice, a change in enthalpy (dH) is the preferred expression for measurements at constant pressure, because it simplifies the description of energy transfer. The total enthalpy of a system cannot be measured directly, because the internal energy contains components that are unknown. H is enthalpy, U is internal energy, P is pressure and V is volume. Hydrogen gas will have higher entropy than liquid water.Įnthalpy is defined as the sum of the system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume, dH = dU + PdV. This is because gas molecules are widely spread out and, therefore, are more disordered than solids and liquids. Entropy, or the amount of disorder, is always highest for gases and lowest for solids. ![]() Enthalpy is zero for elemental compounds such as hydrogen gas and oxygen gas therefore, enthalpy is nonzero for water (regardless of phase). Enthalpy is the amount of internal energy contained in a compound whereas entropy is the amount of intrinsic disorder within the compound.
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Athens to paros airport10/2/2023 Flights from Athens to ParosĪ traditional house in Paros - credits: You can use a tool like to help you find the best ferry and cheap ferry tickets that will work for your itinerary. That being said, from this departure port, the ferry timetables are more restricted, and you will have limited options. You can depart from Athens’ larger Piraeus Port near Athens city center or the smaller Rafina Port during the busy season near the airport and arrive at the Parikia Port in Paros. The cost of ferry tickets from Athens to Paros range between €40 ($42) and €70 ($74) for high-speed ferries, depending on the time of day you leave, the ferry companies, and whether you go in peak or low tourist season. You can catch the earliest ferry from about 07:00 am and the last one at 5:30 pm. Basically, during that time, your ferry departs whenever you want it to. In the busy tourist season, ferry trips increase to about five to seven a day. Piraeus ferry port is active all year round. In the off-season, one or two ferries usually depart daily from the Piraeus Port. That could really put a dent in your travel plans, so sometimes slow and steady is the way to go, as traditional ferries are much larger and can power through strong winds and choppy seas.ġ2-Day Family Trip to Athens, Paros and Chania BOOK NOW The downfall of a Paros ferry is that there’s a good chance of your trip getting canceled if the weather is temperamental. If you’d like to get there faster than conventional ferries, then a high-speed ferry company, like Blue Star Ferries, is your best bet since it will only take about two and a half hours, while their ferry schedules are frequent. While this is a slower mode of transport, it does make for a pretty epic journey as you cruise around the warm waters of the Mediterranean. The journey on a traditional ferry takes between three and five hours. Naoussa fishing port, Paros - credits: Ī ferry from Athens to Paros is a quick, convenient, and cost-effective way to get from the capital to the island. Going island hopping to reach Paros Ferry from Athens to Paros Now that we’ve settled that Paros is a fantastic island to visit, the next question is, how do you get from Athens to Paros? There’s no need to continue scratching your head – here are four simple ways you can travel between the two.Ĥ. So, how do you get from Athens to Paros? Stick around for all the insider details. ![]() Greece’s capital, Athens, is a great starting point to get to this incredible island. While it seems quiet, at night, Paros becomes a different place with a nightlife scene that rivals its neighbor Mykonos. This island proudly boasts quaint, picturesque villages with incredible Cycladic architecture and Paros beaches, which are some of the most scenic beaches in Europe. Sitting in the heart of the Cyclades, next to Naxos, Paros is a stunning island waiting for you to explore. If there’s one place that should undoubtedly make it on your itinerary, it’s Paros. ![]() We couldn’t be happier that you did! Now your Greek holiday planning can begin. So you’ve picked Greece as your next vacation. Flights from Athens to Paros are a quick and convenient alternative, with a flight duration of approximately 45 minutes and reasonable prices.Ferry travel offers a cost-effective option, with traditional ferries taking 3-5 hours and high-speed ferries taking 2.5 hours.Traveling from Athens to Paros can be done by ferry, flight, sailing, or as part of an island-hopping itinerary.Paros is a stunning Greek island known for its picturesque villages, Cycladic architecture, and beautiful beaches. |